Hazardous Materials Incidents
Name
Institution
Right to know in the context of the United States community and work place environment law is the principle, which an individual has the right to be aware of the chemicals exposed to in a daily basis. It is a well-documented fact; the most information in the right to know is chemical information although there are other types of information essential to the workplace health and safety. With this in mind, the Hazard communication principle is the focus for the workplace precise to know movement. In essence, Hazard communication orders chemical manufacturers with employers to correspond to the workers about the jeopardy of workplace products or chemicals. The chemicals which may create health risks include explosion or fire among other list of chemicals. In conjunction with this, Superfund is a comprehensive environmental response premeditated to clean up any site contaminated to hazardous substances, which threaten human health along with the environment. With this regard, this paper aims at discussing the purpose of HAZCOM standard and the Superfund Act in addition, discuss their differences and similarities.
HAZCOM standard
Intrinsically, Hazcom establishes the uniform requirements that guarantee each chemical is evaluated for the safety of employee that may be exposed to them. In facts, it covers both the health hazards with physical hazards. Physical hazards include flammability in addition; health hazards include lung damage, irritation and cancer. It is noteworthy to note that, HazCom works through preparing labels of the containers along with detailed technical bulletin to employers using hazardous materials. In conjunction with this, Hazard communication Standard deal with specialized topics that include storage of inflammable materials, dense gases such as Oxygen with other materials often stored within healthcare facilities.
The basic purpose of the Hazard communication standard is to communicate hazards at the workplace in order to equip employees and employers about work hazards in addition, come up ways of protecting themselves from hazards. In addition, the Hazard communication standard are enforced by occupation safety along with health administration, which ensures that hazards of workplace in addition, ensures that information about hazards is provided to employees as well as, employers. In essence, healthy administration and occupation safety ensures that; all hazardous materials are labeled in addition, effective training on safety information as well as, protective measures.
Superfund Act
In essence, Superfund act is the comprehensive environmental response of the United State designed for cleaning up sites contaminated with hazardous substances. In essence, the main objective of Superfund is to identify the abandoned hazardous waste, which threatens human health along with environment. In reality, Superfund provides the broad federal authority that clean up hazardous substances that endanger the environment along with public health. The law is enforced by the environment protection agency which aims at protecting human health with the environment. In doing this, the environmental protection agency identifies the parties in charge in cleaning up sites. In cases where responsible parties for cleaning the sites cannot be found, the environmental protection agency is enforced to clean the sites using special trust fund.
Differences
First, the purpose of the Hazard communication standard is to evaluate hazardous material in the workplace to ensure health environment for employers and employees while the Superfund act purpose is to clean up all hazardous waste sites to create health environment. Secondly, the hazard communication system is applicable to work operation while Superfund is concern with the environment. Thirdly, Hazard communication standard are enforced by occupation safety along with health administration while Superfund act is enforced by the environment protection agency.
Role of the Incident Commander on a Hazardous Material Incident
First, to provide a clear structure of the diverse activities that control hazardous material incident. Secondly, allowing agencies to work as a team through common terminology along with operating procedures. Thirdly, act as the basic operating system for highway incidents in each jurisdiction. Fourthly, responding to incidents involving any hazardous materials. In conclusion, an individual of IC can change through transfer of commands and as a result, the responsibilities shifting with the title.
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