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Introduction
Psychology
In essence, the immediate goal in psychology is to understand mental processes and behavior through establishing the general principles and cases required in making the field effective. The fundamental goal of psychology is to help transform society by understanding human behaviors. Additionally, psychological knowledge is mostly applied in solving problems that occur in various spheres of human activities. In this regard, therapists have often worked to ensure that effective treatment is given when making effective decisions and overall structure support required in psychology. A therapist in psychology is licensed to offer variety treatment with rehabilitation for patients. Generally, therapist assist patients in making decisions that would clarify their feelings for better healthy. Mostly, therapists include marriage counselors, psychologists and psychiatrists among others. Carl Gustav Jung has been known to be one of the theorists that left a legacy (Boeree 1). This paper seeks to examine Carl Gustav Jung in detail and the influence he had on the society.
Carl Gustav Jung has been known as the most influential expert in Analytical psychology. He was born on July 26, 1875 in the Swiss village of Kessewill; and died on June 6, 1961 in Zurich. During his child bearing, he was surrounded by educated family that included some clergymen. Ironically, Carl was a solitary adolescent who never cared so much about education and this was proved by the fact that, he uses sicknesses as an excuse for absenteeism. While in Basel boarding school; he became the object of jealousy harassment. It is borne in mind that, he developed an interest for treating for psychological disorders. As a result, he changed his course to medicine at the University of Basel. While he was working under Krafft-Ebing the famous neurologist, he settled on Psychiatry career. The basic idea behind this was to make his dream a reality. He strongly believed that, problem and solutions of life are based on how one view religion, which was influenced by his upbringing. After graduating, he became an expert at Burghoeltzli Mental Hospital whereby he invented in knowledge. In this regard, he became influential expert towards Analytical psychology.
The reason for coming up with Analytical psychology was to help human beings acquire balance and harmony of nature. Under this, he considered that, the human psyche is naturally religious. Jung believed that, for a complete individual life, the unconscious and conscious mind is useful. His process involved individualizing individuals and later set them on a path in order to be self-sufficient. Generally, independence was the central concept of Carl analytical psychology. This was similar to the process of homeopathic consultation.
In this regard, he proposed that, all human beings tend to share a single mind, which makes an unconscious mind. What was common in his practice was the use of techniques in bringing unconscious factors into light. Jung believed that, an individual unconscious mind is the part, which each person stores the distinctive-personal experiences with memories, which may not be knowingly, be remembered. In that aspect, he projected that the contents of personal experiences are organized in terms of compound clusters of arousing unconscious thoughts. In explaining this, he quoted that, one may a time have complex clusters towards their partners or parents.
The second layer of unconsciousness was regarded as the collective unconscious. This whereby all memories are kept in addition, all behavior inherited from a past life thus providing the essential shared of memories and tendencies (Jung 1). Jung argues that, individuals tend to interpret life experiences similarly because of archetypes. From his argument, he found the same archetypal images and patterns within every culture and human history period that, makes people behave according to the same laws. He used definite archetypes that explained an individual unconscious thought which in turn affect the overall behaviors.
Studies have shown that, Jung believed on certain archetypes vital in people’s lives that included the personal archetype and shadow archetype (Casement 2). Personal archetype is regarded as the personality shown in the World that concerns the personality, which many share with others. The shadow archetype is outlined as the darker part of an individual which hold frightening, hateful and part of personality that a person hind from others and to himself. In conjunction with this, Carl argued that, the anima of feminine tends to show caring, compassion, tenderness and warmth to others. On the contrary, men often hind their anima both in themselves and to others because of the ego that men have. From his point of view, archetypes have a great role in how men and women behave. It at this point, the anima assists the man to understand the female companion and vice versa.
Additionally, Jung went on to distinguish ways that human beings react to circumstance in which he found to be typical. The extraverted attitude is usually characterized on the opinion that people towards events. This implies that, it is greatly influenced by the environmental factors. On the other hand, introverted attitude lacks confidence in relation to people and the environment. Individuals with such character are unsociable. Jang used Analytical psychology to describe his own approach that as a result, healed him and developed his personality of personal assessment.
Carl Jang efforts on Analytical psychology have helped the society to consider the process of individuation, which is important in making a person whole. This knowledge has helped many people to find their identity as a result, understand their personality. Researches have shown that, many counselors and psychiatrist among others have used Carl knowledge during the counseling process, which as a result, has enhanced self-awareness (Dunne 2).
In addition, Carl has become one of the most pioneers in the field of psychology to the point that, much of his work has been invented as a course in many institutions. Many people have generated an interest in studying Analytical Psychology thus, equipped with the knowledge that the society requires. His concept on introverts and extroverts has enabled people to understand one another thus avoiding conflicts that emerge from character differences. As a result, there has been a better understanding on the different personalities that people have.
Jung knowledge has also influenced the society to know that, whether an individual is extrovert or introvert, he or she ought to deal with the world that involves dealing with characters that may affect others.
Conclusion
As discussed in this paper, Carl Jung has influenced the psychology field. In addition, his work has influenced the society as a whole. Many people have acquired knowledge on the different character that people have which in turn has ensured people living in harmony (Dunne 2). As discussed in the paper, his work has enabled many counselors and psychiatrist to handle patients effectively by understanding first their personality and their behaviors. Therefore, this paper examined Carl Gustav Jung in detail and the influence he had on the society.
Work cited
Boeree, George. Carl Jung. 1997 Retrived from: http://webspace.ship.edu/cgboer/jung.html
Casement, Ann. Carl Gustav Jung. New York: SAGE, 2001. Print
Dunne, Claire. Carl Jung: Wounded Healer of the Soul: An Illustrated Biography. Washington DC: Continuum International Publishing Group, 2002. Print
Jung, Carl. The archetypes and the collective unconscious, Volume 9. New York: Princeton University Press, 1981. Print
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